Eight Practical Ways to Support Someone Living with a Chronic Illness
Understanding Chronic Illness
Chronic illnesses are long-lasting health conditions that require ongoing medical attention and can limit daily activities. Examples include cancer, heart disease, and diabetes. While these conditions can affect anyone, they are more common in older adults.
Challenges of Living with Chronic Illness
Coping with a chronic illness can be challenging for several reasons:
- Limited Mobility/Activity: Chronic conditions may restrict physical movement or activity.
- Dependence on Others: Illnesses might necessitate help with everyday tasks, causing frustration or embarrassment.
- Feelings of Helplessness: The uncertainty of the illness duration can impact mental health, leading to feelings of helplessness.
The Importance of Support for Chronic Illness
Support from friends and family is crucial for alleviating stress and depression in those with chronic illnesses. This support can lead to improved health, encouragement, and better mental well-being.
How to Support Someone with Chronic Illness
Avoid Toxic Positivity
Steer clear of overly optimistic phrases that invalidate feelings, like “It could be worse.” Instead, offer genuine empathy and validate their emotions.
Resist Giving Unsolicited Advice
Sometimes, people just need to vent without seeking advice. Listen without judgment or offering unasked opinions.
Really Listen to Their Needs
Active listening can help you understand what they’re going through, enabling you to provide better support.
Ask Directly What They Need
Don’t hesitate to ask specific questions about their needs, as they might have difficulty asking for help.
Learn About Their Illness
Researching their condition helps you better understand their experience, but remember that each person’s experience is unique.
Avoid Ableist Comments
Be mindful of not making insensitive remarks or assumptions about their abilities.
Show Empathy, Not Sympathy
Empathy involves understanding their feelings, not pitying them. Acknowledge their struggles and offer understanding.
Balance Caregiving with Personal Connection
If you’re a caregiver, remember to also be their friend or family member. Set aside time just to enjoy each other’s company.
Note on Caregiver Burnout
If you’re feeling overwhelmed, it’s important to seek support for yourself as well.
Frequently Asked Questions
What Not to Say
Avoid sayings that minimize their experience, like “Others have it worse” or “It doesn’t hurt that much.”
Best Ways to Support
Show compassion, avoid unsolicited advice, and provide emotional support.
Effect on Relationships
Chronic illness can strain relationships due to stress, pain, and limited mobility, but with understanding and support, these relationships can still flourish.